Without question, our current materialistic culture reinforces our egoism. For some of us, it makes no sense to do things for others without getting something back. Even if we forgo accolades or quid pro quo, we give ourselves a little pat on the back for doing good. It is no surprise that altruism is a distant goal for most of us because egoism is the reverse of altruism. Imagine the soul development necessary to act in freedom for the common good.
Egoism is supported by the absence of two major soul qualities, reverence and humility, qualities that are often ridiculed and ignored these days. Instead, we take great pride in our personal accomplishments with no awareness of the spiritual beings helping us and with no credit given to all the people who have helped us become who we are.
Egoism should be the least of our problems, but it isn’t. In fact, nothing else even comes close.
In the excerpt below, Dr. Steiner shows that we can be egoistic even when we acquire some spiritual knowledge and try to better ourselves. How?
Let’s see what Dr. Steiner has to say:
A strong altruistic impulse can only come from a spiritual worldview. Only when we know ourselves to be a part of the world of spirit do we cease to be so terribly interesting to ourselves as to make ourselves the very center of the whole universe. At that point, egoistic impulses cease and altruistic ones begin. Our era has little inclination to develop this great interest for the world of spirit, but this is what must increase if we are really to feel ourselves part of the spiritual world.
And then the impulses of reincarnation and karma have, as it were, come raining into our civilization out of the blue. Yet how have they been taken up? Even those who embraced them have done so in a very egoistic fashion. It has been said, for example, that a person earns his destiny in each life.
Even otherwise intelligent people can be heard to say that ideas of reincarnation and karma are an answer to the question of why human suffering exists, and the social question is therefore irrelevant. Otherwise intelligent people have said that poverty is the deserved outcome of a former incarnation, that if someone is poor, they must simply expiate something they brought about in their past life. So even ideas of reincarnation and karma are not capable of working into our civilization as an impulse for altruistic feeling.
What matters is how we introduce ideas of reincarnation and karma into our era. If they only become an impetus for egoism, they do not raise our culture to a higher level but push it still further downwards. Reincarnation and karma actually become unethical or anti-ethical ideas if many people think they must become good so that their next incarnation is a good one. This drive to become good in order to have as pleasant an experience as possible in our next life is a kind of double egoism, a step beyond even straightforward egoism.
And this is precisely what ideas of reincarnation and karma have come to mean for many. Our society today has so little real altruism… that it cannot even comprehend ideas such as reincarnation and karma in a way that would make them an impulse for altruistic and not egoistic actions and feelings.
Excerpt from: Understanding Society through Spiritual-Scientific Knowledge, Lecture 4. Dornach, October 10, 1919.
Yes, we are at the center of our own karma, but our work in the world is to prepare ourselves so that we have the insight and the moral qualities to lift other people from their suffering. Spiritual growth is so that we acquire the capacities necessary to build a healthy society. The ideas that are truly capable of benefiting humankind are born in the spiritual world.
If we recognize no thoughts coming from that realm, if we aren’t working very, very hard on ourselves, we will remain ill-equipped to answer life’s challenges. We won’t know enough to recognize the truth when we hear it. We won’t be in the right place to see what needs to be done, and we will continue to create band-aids rather than cures. We will still be acting out of egoism instead of working with all the spiritual powers available to us. That’s why we are on this arduous path toward enlightenment.
The way to find lasting solutions to the problems stated above are spiritual ones, altruistic ones. Sure, we have a long way to go, but we can’t wait for perfection to offer our services to the good. We can begin by examining our motives, objectively, precisely, to find the place within ourselves to make them clean.
Steiner states that the evolution of all beings is toward giving more than they receive. All beings. Altruism is the goal of humanity, not egoism. Gratitude and humility are the appropriate tools for this work. Even saying this is controversial in today’s world. So, no, it won’t be easy. But what a great goal, right?